Mastering WGU D428 – Design Thinking for Business

Introduction

WGU D428 – Design Thinking for Business is a key course in WGU’s business and IT programs, focusing on applying design thinking to solve business challenges. Whether you’re seeking WGU D428 tips, how to pass WGU D428, or WGU D428 Reddit insights, this guide compiles strategies from Reddit, WGU forums, and student communities to help you excel.

This course is perfect for aspiring business analysts or managers aiming to innovate through user-centered solutions. Let’s explore how to succeed!

Course Description

WGU D428 explores design thinking methodologies, including ideation, prototyping, and iterative problem-solving, to address business needs. Worth 3 competency units (CUs), it involves creating business solutions using design thinking frameworks.

In practice, this course prepares you for roles like business analyst or product manager, where creative problem-solving drives innovation. For more details, see WGU’s business program guide here.

Useful Resources & Tips

Based on WGU D428 Reddit discussions and WGU forums, here are essential resources:

  • DocMerit: Guides on design thinking frameworks like IDEO and Stanford d.school (DocMerit).
  • Stuvia: Notes on prototyping and ideation techniques (Stuvia).
  • Studocu: Shared examples of design thinking projects (Studocu).
  • Quizlet: Flashcards for terms like empathy mapping and iterative design (Quizlet).
  • YouTube Tutorials: “IDEO U” for design thinking walkthroughs (IDEO U).
  • WGU Cohorts: Sessions for feedback on project drafts.
  • Reddit Communities: r/WGU and r/designthinking for WGU D428 Reddit tips (r/WGU).

Tip: Practice empathy mapping and prototyping with free tools like Miro or Figma.

Mode of Assessment

WGU D428 is assessed through Performance Assessments (PAs), requiring you to develop a design thinking project, such as a business solution prototype. Some students report a possible Objective Assessment (OA) covering design thinking concepts.

Common Challenges

Feedback from WGU D428 Reddit and forums highlights these challenges:

  • Applying design thinking frameworks to real-world business problems.
  • Creating user-centered prototypes that meet rubric standards.
  • Balancing creativity with structured project requirements.
  • Limited WGU D428 Reddit threads, requiring broader searches in business and design forums.

The course demands both creative and analytical skills.

How to Pass Easily

Student-tested strategies from WGU D428 Reddit to pass WGU D428:

  1. Use the IDEO or Stanford d.school framework to structure your project.
  2. Watch IDEO U videos for practical design thinking examples.
  3. Review WGU rubrics before starting your project.
  4. Practice prototyping with free tools like Miro or Figma.
  5. Submit drafts early to course instructors for feedback.
  6. Use Quizlet to master key design thinking terms.

With these WGU D428 tips, most students complete the course in 2-3 weeks.

Conclusion

WGU D428 equips you with design thinking skills to innovate in business. By leveraging resources and practicing prototyping, you’ll pass the PAs and create impactful solutions. Stay creative—your ideas drive progress! For more guides, see all WGU course guides here.

FAQ

Is WGU D428 hard?
WGU D428 can be challenging due to its creative and analytical demands, but frameworks and tools make it manageable.
How long does WGU D428 take?
Most students complete WGU D428 in 2-3 weeks with focused effort.
Is WGU D428 an OA or PA?
WGU D428 is primarily assessed through Performance Assessments (PAs), with possible OA components.
What are the key topics on the exam?
Key topics include design thinking frameworks, empathy mapping, and prototyping; no exam for PAs.
What’s the best way to study for WGU D428?
Use IDEO/Stanford frameworks, watch IDEO U videos, practice with Miro, and submit drafts early.

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Question 1

FINA310-1104A-08 Financial Management Assignment Name: Unit 3 Individual Project Deliverable Length: 2-3 pages Details: By walking through a set of financial data for XYZ, this assignment will help you better understand how theoretical stock prices are calculated and how prices may react to market forces such as risk and interest rates. You will use both the CAPM (capital asset pricing model) and the constant growth model (CGM) to arrive at XYZ's stock price. To receive full credit on this assignment, please show all work, including formulae and calculations used to arrive at financial values. Assignment Guidelines: Find an estimate of the risk-free rate of interest (krf). To obtain this value, go to Bloomberg.com-http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/ : Market Data and use the "U.S. 10-year Treasury" bond rate (middle column) as the risk-free rate. In addition, you also need a value for the market risk premium. Use an assumed market risk premium of 7.5%. Download the XYZ Stock Information by clicking the link-https://mycampus.aiu-online.com/courses/FINA310/Assignment_Assets/FINA310_U3_f1.pdf Using the information from the XYZ Stock Information document, record the following values: XYZ's beta (?) XYZ's current annual dividend XYZ's 3-year dividend growth rate (g) Industry P/E XYZ's EPS With the information you recorded, use the CAPM to calculate XYZ's required rate of return (ks). Use the CGM to find the current stock price for XYZ. We will call this the theoretical price (Po). Now use the XYZ Stock Information-https://mycampus.aiu-online.com/courses/FINA310/Assignment_Assets/FINA310_U3_f1.pdf to find XYZ's current stock quote (P). Compare Po and P and answer the following questions: Are there any differences? What factors may be at work for such a difference in the two prices? Now assume the market risk premium has increased from 7.5% to 10% and this increase is due only to the increased risk in the market. In other words, assume the krf and the stock's beta remain the same for this exercise. What will the new price be? Explain. Recalculate XYZ's stock price using the P/E ratio model and the needed info found in the XYZ Stock Information file. Why is the present stock price different from the price arrived at using CGM (Constant Growth Model)? If you used Microsoft Word to arrive at your answers, then you must provide an explanation of the formulas and calculations. Your submitted assignment (125 points) must include the following: A double-spaced Word document of 2?3 pages that contains the following: All of the numerical values listed in the assignment guidelines. Your answers to the four questions in the assignment guidelines. The formulas and calculations that you used to arrive at your answers You must include your explanation of how you used Microsoft Excel for your calculations if applicable. Grading: You will be graded on the accuracy of your value calculations as well as your demonstrated understanding of CAPM, CGM, and stock analysis.,Please submit in the following format: 1. FONT Size: 12 point 2. FONT Type: Times New Roman 3. FONT COLOR: Black 4. Line Spacing: Double space 5. MARGINS: 1 inch margins (top, right, bottom, left) 6. PAGE NUMBERS: Number all pages (APA) 7. In-text citations (APA) when applicable 8. Abstract is required 9. All assignments must be accompanied by at least # {insert how many references you require students to have} scholarly references in APA format.

Question 2

Which of the following measures is used by traditional costing systems as an allocation base for allocating overhead costs to the units produced? Volume-related activities Batch-related activities Product-related activities Facility-related activities Activity analysis is one of the first stages in implementing an activity-based costing system. Which of the following steps in "activity analysis" is usually performed first? Classify all activities as value added or nonvalue added. Record, from start to finish, the activities used to complete the product or service. Identify the process objectives that are defined by what the customer wants from the process. Improve the efficiency of all activities and develop plans to eliminate any nonvalue-added activities. The number of services provided by an accounting firm would be classified as a(n) volume-related activity. batch-related activity. product-related activity. facility-related activity. Which of the following would be a reasonable basis for assigning the materials handling costs to the units produced in an activity-based costing (ABC) system? Number of production runs per year Number of components per completed unit Amount of time required to produce one unit Amount of overhead applied to each completed unit Cost pools are used with plant wide rates department rates a. yes no b. no yes c. no no d. yes yes Which of the following measures is used by activity-based costing (ABC) systems as an allocation base for allocating overhead costs to the units produced? Volume-related activities Batch-related activities Product-related activities Facility-related activities All of these are used by ABC systems Which of the following should not be used as the allocation base in a company that appropriately uses a single plant wide rate? Sales volume Machine hours Material costs Direct labor cost Direct labor hours

Question 3

Please provide solution in excel...attached is a possible solution, but regardless please provide solution in new excel document 4-5 Calculating The Expected YTM International Tile Importers, Inc., is a rapidly growing firm that imports and markets floor tiles from around the world that are used in the construction of custom homes and commercial buildings. The firm has grown so fast that its management is considering the issuance of a five-year interest-only note. The notes would have a principal amount of $1,000 and pay 12% interest each year, with the principal amount due at the end of Year 5. The firm's investment banker has agreed to help the firm place the notes and has estimated that they can be sold for $800 each under today's market conditions. a) What is the promised yield to maturity based on the terms suggested by the investment banker? b) The firm's management looked at the yield to maturity estimated above with dismay, for it was much higher than the 12% coupon rate, which is much higher than current yields on investment-grade debt. The investment banker explained that for a small firm such as International Tile, the bond rating would probably be in the middle of the speculative grades, which requires a much higher yield to attract investors. It even suggested that the firm recalculate the expected yield to maturity on the debt under the following assumptions: The risk of default in Years 1 through 5 is 5% per year, and the recovery rate in the event of default is only 50%. What is the expected yield to maturity under these conditions?

Question 4

PART I ? MULTIPLE CHOICE (54 points) Instructions: Designate the best answer for each of the following questions. ____ 1. "GAAP" refers to a. General Accounting and Auditing Principles. b. Guidelines for American Accounting Procedures. c. General Association of Accounting Practitioners. d. None of the above. ____ 2. The requirement that only transaction data capable of being expressed in terms of money be included in the accounting records relates to the a. cost principle. b. monetary unit assumption. c. economic entity assumption. d. both a and b above. ____ 3. The initials CPA stand for a. Certified Practical Auditor. b. Chartered Public Auditor. c. Certified Public Accountant. d. Can't Pass Accounting. ____ 4. Which of the following is not an external user of accounting data? a. Company officers b. Regulatory agency c. Labor union d. Taxing authority ____ 5. Which of the following is not generally understood to be a major service of a public accounting firm? a. Auditing b. Taxation c. Budgeting d. Management consulting ____ 6. Which of the following presents key aspects of the process of accounting in the correct chronological order? a. Totaling, auditing, and budgeting b. Budgeting, recording, and communicating c. Recording, totaling, and auditing d. Identifying, recording, and communicating ____ 7. The process of transferring transaction effects into the appropriate accounts is referred to as a. closing. b. journalizing. c. recording. d. posting. ____ 8. The following describes the process of identifying the economic events of an organization: a. Keeping a chronological diary of particular events in an orderly and systematic manner. b. Selecting the economic activities relevant to a particular organization. c. Preparing accounting reports, including financial statements. d. Quantifying events in dollars and cents. ____ 9. The current source of "GAAP" in the private sector is the a. Accounting Principles Board. b. Internal Revenue Service. c. Financial Accounting Standards Board. d. Securities Exchange Commission. ____ 10. Transactions are initially recorded in the a. general ledger. b. trial balance. c. general journal. d. balance sheet. ____ 11. The Retained Earnings Column had a beginning total of $40,000 and an ending total of $50,000. If $10,000 of dividends were paid during the period, net income must have been a. $20,000. b. $40,000. c. $10,000. d. $30,000. ____ 12. Which of the following is false with regard to a general journal? a. It tracks the increases and decreases in an individual account. b. It provides a chronological record of transactions. c. It discloses in one place the complete effect of a transaction. d. It helps to prevent errors since the debit and credit amounts in an individual entry can be readily compared. ____ 13. Financial statements combining the operations of Sears and J.C. Penney would violate the a. monetary unit assumption. b. economic entity assumption. c. cost principle. d. both a and c above. ____ 14. At January 1, 2008, Orion Enterprises reported accounts receivable totaling $3,500. During the month, the company had credit sales of $7,000 and collected cash on accounts of $6,000. At the end of January, the balance in accounts receivable is a. $3,500 credit b. $9,500 debit c. $2,500 credit d. $4,500 debit ____ 15. The accounting equation for Ally Elton, Inc. is: Assets $120,000 = Liabilities $50,000 + Stockholders? Equity $70,000. If the company purchases supplies on account for $5,000, the new accounting equation will be: a. Assets $115,000 = Liabilities $50,000 + Stockholders? Equity $70,000. b. Assets $125,000 = Liabilities $55,000 + Stockholders? Equity $70,000. c. Assets $125,000 = Liabilities $50,000 + Stockholders? Equity $75,000. d. Assets $120,000 = Liabilities $55,000 + Stockholders? Equity $65,000. ____ 16. Although a separate legal entity, the transactions of the following still must be kept separate from the personal activities of the owners for accounting purposes: a. Proprietorship. b. Partnership. c. Corporation. d. Both a and b above. ____ 17. Limited liability is not enjoyed by the owner(s) of a a. corporation. b. partnership. c. proprietorship. d. both b and c above. ____ 18. At June 1, 2008, Larry Levine Company reported Accounts Payable of $5,000. During the month, the company made purchases on account of $17,000 and payments on account of $10,000. At June 30, 2008, the balance in Accounts Payable is a. $5,000 debit b. $12,000 credit c. $22,000 credit d. $10,000 debit. PART II ? JOURNAL ENTRIES (26 points) The ledger accounts given below, with an identification number for each, are used by Wayne Company. Instructions: Indicate the appropriate entries for the month of June by placing the appropriate identification number(s) in the debit and credit columns provided. Item 0 is given as an example. Write "none" if no entry is appropriate. 1. Cash 7. Salaries Payable 13. Service Revenue 2. Accounts Receivable 8. Accounts Payable 14. Equipment Expense 3. Supplies 9. Unearned Service Revenue 15. Advertising Expense 4. Prepaid Salaries 10. Notes Payable 16. Supplies Expense 5. Prepaid Advertising 11. Common Stock 17. Rent Expense 6. Equipment 12. Dividends 18. Salaries Expense ??????????????????????????????????????????? Entry Account(s) Account(s) No. Entry Information Debited Credited 0. June 1 H. Wayne invested $25,000 in the business. 1 11 ??????????????????????????????????????????? 1. June 4 Purchased supplies costing $2,000 on account. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 2. June 5 Equipment was purchased at a cost of $5,000; a three-month, 12% note payable was signed for this amount. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 3. June 8 Received $7,000 from customers for services rendered during the week. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 4. June 10 Wayne agreed to hire B. Kiner as an assistant. She will be paid at the rate of $4,000 monthly, receiving $2,000 on the 15th and 30th of each month. She will begin work June 16. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 5. June 14 Paid $400 cash to the Daily News for advertisements run this past week. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 6. June 16 B. Kiner began work. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 7. June 19 Paid $2,000 in cash to Santo Company for June rent. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 8. June 25 Paid supplier for supplies purchased on June 4. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 9. June 26 Paid the Daily News $400 for an advertisement that will run the first week in July. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 10. June 27 Received $9,000 from customers for services to be rendered early in July. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 11. June 28 Billed customers $6,000 for services rendered but not collected during June. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 12. June 30 Wayne paid $900 of dividends. ??????????????????????????????????????????? 13. June 30 B. Kiner was paid $2,000 cash for her salary. ??????????????????????????????????????????? PART III ? SHORT PROBLEMS (10 points) Instructions: Present the solutions, with appropriate supporting calculations, for each of the following independent problems. A. Given the following information, compute 2008 net income for Orson Company. B. Stockholders? equity?January 1, 2008 $125,000 B. Stockholders? equity?December 31, 2008 160,000 Stockholder investments during 2008 20,000 Dividends paid during 2008 38,000 B. Indicate the impact on the accounting equation of each of the following transactions. 1. Owner investment of cash. 2. Purchase of equipment for cash 3. Borrowed money from bank by issuing a note payable. 4. Purchase of office furniture for cash. 5. Purchase of supplies on account. 6. Collect cash from customers for services performed. 7. Purchased 24-month insurance policy 8. Paid monthly payroll. PART IV ? TYPES OF ACCOUNTS (10 points) Instructions: Place a check in the appropriate columns to designate whether each of the following accounts: (1) has a debit or credit normal balance; and (2) is an asset, liability, or stockholders? equity account. ??????????????????????????????????????????? (1) (2) Stockholders? Account Debit Credit Asset Liability Equity ??????????????????????????????????????????? 1. Service Revenue ??????????????????????????????????????????? 2. Salaries Expense ??????????????????????????????????????????? 3. Supplies ??????????????????????????????????????????? 4. Common Stock ??????????????????????????????????????????? 5. Accounts Payable ??????????????????????????????????????????? 6. Salaries Payable ??????????????????????????????????????????? 7. Dividends ??????????????????????????????????????????? 8. Accounts Receivable ??????????????????????????????????????????? 9. Prepaid Insurance ??????????????????????????????????????????? 10. Notes Payable ???????????????????????????????????????????

Question 5

Problem 15-11 "TUTOR ATTACHED YOU WILL FIND A WORD DOCUMENT THAT HAS A CLEARER PICTURE OF THE ASSIGNMENT PLEASE VIEW AND WILL YOU PLEASE PLACE RESULTS ON A EXCEL SPREADSHEET , ALSO TUTOR ATTACHED IS TOOL KIT THEY PROVIDED ME WITH THE PROBLEMS HOPEFULLY IT HELP IN SOLVING THE PROBLEMS. THANK YOU WACC and Optimal Capital Structure eBook Elliott Athletics is trying to determine its optimal capital structure, which now consists of only debt and common equity. The firm does not currently use preferred stock in its capital structure, and it does not plan to do so in the future. To estimate how much its debt would cost at different debt levels, the company's treasury staff has consulted with investment bankers and, on the basis of those discussions, has created the following table: Market Debt- to-Value Ratio (wd) Market Equity-to-Value Ratio (we) Market Debt- to-Equity Ratio (D/S) Bond Rating Before-Tax Cost of Debt (rd) 0.0 1.0 0.00 A 7.0% 0.2 0.8 0.25 BBB 8.0 0.4 0.6 0.67 BB 10.0 0.6 0.4 1.50 C 12.0 0.8 0.2 4.00 D 15.0 Elliott uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rs. The company estimates that the risk-free rate is 5%, the market risk premium is 6%, and the company's tax rate is 40%. Elliott estimates that if it had no debt, its "unlevered" beta, bU, would be 0.95. Based on this information, what is the firm's optimal capital structure, and what would the weighted average cost of capital be at the optimal capital structure? Round your answers to two decimal places. DEBT ? % EQUITY ? % WACC ? %,TUTOR ATTACHED IS THE DOCUMENT